Which components should be included to demonstrate your design process in a portfolio piece?

• A. Final deliverables only.
• B. Brief, research, concept sketches, iterations, final deliverables, and a reflection on decisions.
• C. Only a short project summary.
• D. Client contact information.

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is showing your design process in a portfolio. A strong piece walks someone through how you approached the project from start to finish: the brief sets the scope and constraints, research shows you understood user needs and context, concept sketches and iterations reveal how ideas developed and were refined, the final deliverables demonstrate the outcome, and a reflection explains the decisions, trade-offs, and what you learned. This combination communicates not just what you made, but how you think and solve problems, which is what evaluators want to see. The other options miss essential elements: presenting only final work, or only a brief summary, doesn’t reveal your reasoning or exploration, and including client contact information is unnecessary for demonstrating design process.